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托福听力学术类材料常见考点简析!小编为大家介绍下托福听力学术类材料常见考点的内容,大家可以参考一下,以便帮助大家更加快速的听出考点,争取早日取得托福听力高分。
1. 段落开头提到原因必考(目的题或主题题),段落结尾的建议必考(尾巴题)
2. 段落开头提到的本次主题必考(主题题),段落结尾的本次总结(结论题)
3. 段落中重复两次的地方(通常为本次课要点,师生各重复一次,主题题/结论题),重复两次的名词必考
4. 段落中强调句型,多引出考点
强调句小结:(重读,语气)this is the first time…/ one thing important to remember is…/ It is/was …that…/ Not until…did/had…/ You are request to…
5. 针对上下文的肯/否定或者或带明显语气的回答必考(抓住升降调及答句语气词,态度题)
6. 段中主论点下各分论点有定义加举例必考(配对表格题);说明多个事实的地方笔考(是非型表格题);说明程序或步骤的必考(排序型表格题)
7. 难点的解释性说明(核心概念必考)
引导词:It refers to…; that is, that means, which means…; That is to say, in other words, by that he meant; Let me make it clear, let me make it simpler; Let’s put it in this way, let’s put it in another way
8. 段中引用的观点必考,注意把握believe等引导词
9. 段中形容词/副词最高级后的点重要,如:the most important..; the biggest
10. 话题转移,可以出重听回答题(目的题)
11. 教授对学生的指令或警告的句子必考,(目的/双项选择)
12. 教授对学生回答的满意程度必问,可出重听回答;及学生对教授的合作程度
13. 尾巴题,引导词:(同时可用于口语第1, 2题答题结尾)
In short, in conclusion, in a word, in a nutshell; to sum up, to wrap up, generally speaking; We may conclude that
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